Friday, December 6, 2019

Sculpture #4 - Relief

Chapter 4 - Relief Sculpture


Last Judgment  (west tympanum/半月楣)
- Gislebertus in c.1120-35
- Cathedral of Saint Lazarus (Autun, Burgundy)


Isaac with Esau and Jacob (at the Gates of Paradise)
- Lorenzo Ghiberti
- gilded bronze (79 x 79 cm) 1425-52
- Florence Baptistery (Florence)


front cover of the Lorsch Gospels
- ivory panel (37 x 26 cm)
- Victoria and Albert Museum
The Lorsch (abbey in Germany) Gospels contains an illumination of Christ in Majesty.
The Lorsch Gospels
- Wolfgang Braunfels
- written in Latin, between 778 and 820.


Greek orotophorus (brazier)
- (53 cm, 30 cm dia.) End-12th Cent. (Byzantine)
- St. Mark's Basilica (Venice)


Pala d’Oro (Italian, "Golden Pall" or "Golden Cloth")
The high altar retable is universally recognized as one of the most refined and accomplished works of Byzantine enamel, with both front and rear sides decorated.
Pala d'Oro
(viewed in its altarpiece setting)
- Basilica di San Marco (Venice)

Pala d'Oro
(from a closer view)



The Adoration of the Magi
- John Flaxman (1755–1826, British)
- marble (23 x 43 cm) c.1792–94 (bas/low relief 淺浮雕)
- private collection
Magi [ˋmeidʒai] n. (聖經) 東方三博士
The Adoration of the Magi
- John Flaxman (1755–1826, British)
- graphite & watercolor on paper (28 x 46 cm) undated
- Yale Center for British Art (Yale)


The Madonna of the Stairs
- Michelangelo
- marble relief (57 x 40 cm) c.1491
- Casa Buonarrot (Florence)


The Ascension with Christ giving the Keys to St Peter
- Donatello (1386-1466)
- marble (41 x 114 cm) 1428-30 (schiacciato/淺平浮雕)
- Victoria and Albert Museum (London)


Tuerie
(Slaughter)
- Antoine-Augustin Préault (1809–1879, French)
- bronze (109 x 140 cm) 1834
- Musée des beaux-arts (Chartres)

Source: Wikipedia
Reference: Learning to Look at Sculpture (Mary Acton)




EXTRA:
high-relief plaque
The Death of Ophelia
- Sarah Bernhardt (1844-1923, French)
- white marble (70 x 59 cm) 1880
- private collection (Normandy) 


Trajan's Column
- marble (30+5 m H, 3.7 m dia) AD 107~113
- Trajan's Forum (Rome)
Trajan's Column is a Roman triumphal column that commemorates Roman emperor Trajan's victory in the Dacian Wars (AD 101–102, 105–106), although Trajan's statute atop was replaced by St. Paul's in the 16th century.

The shaft is made from a series of 20 colossal Carrara marble drums, each weighing about 32 tons. Inside the shaft, a spiral staircase of 185 steps provides access to a viewing platform at the top. The capital block of Trajan's Column weighs 53.3 tons.

The freestanding column is most famous for its spiral bas relief, which artistically represents the wars between the Romans and Dacians (101–102 and 105–106). The 190-metre frieze winds around the shaft 23 times. 


Soldiers and workers building fort walls:

Source: Wikipedia

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