Monday, March 4, 2013

Music #345 - Beethoven - Sonata & Concertos

Ludwig van Beethoven  

(1770 – 1827)   

Violin Sonata No.5

- aka the "Spring" sonata
Mvt.1 Allegro 
Mvt.2 Adagio molto espressivo
Mvt.3 Scherzo: Allegro molto
Mvt.4 Rondo: Allegro ma non troppo


Violin Sonata No.9

- score subtitle “written in a molto concertante style,
 as though a concerto”
- aka the "Kreutzer" sonata
- dedicated to violinist Rodolphe Kreutzer, who thoroughly disliked the piece and refused to play it
- an 1803 sonata for violin and piano notable for its technical difficulty, unusual length (around 40 minutes), and emotional scope
Mvt.1 Adagio sostenuto – Presto
Mvt.2 Andante con variazioni
Mvt.3 Presto


All 32 piano sonatas



Violin Concerto

Mvt.1 Allegro ma non troppo
Mvt.2 Larghetto 
Mvt.3 Rondo. Allegro


Three "Rasumovsky" String Quartets

* No. 1: String Quartet No. 7 in F major
* No. 2: String Quartet No. 8 in E minor
* No. 3: String Quartet No. 9 in C major


Concerto for Violin, Cello, and Piano

- more commonly known as the Triple Concerto  


Piano Trio No.4

- aka "Gassenhauer"



Piano Sonata No.3   

- Mvt.2 Adagio


Piano Sonata No.8

- aka Sonata Pathétique
Mvt.1 Grave – Allegro di molto e con brio
* Mvt.2 - Adagio cantabile
* Mvt.3 Rondo: Allegro --- or digital
 or Leezy
Totaling about 19 minutes


Piano Sonata No.14 

- aka "Quasi una fantasia" / "the Moonlight Sonata"
* I Adagio sostenuto
* II Allegretto
* III Presto agitato --- or appreciate its digital dimension
Totaling about 16 minutes
(L) I & III
 
(R) I


Piano Sonata No.17



Piano Sonata No.21 Op.53

- aka “The Waldstein” (dedicated to Count Waldstein) 
 



Piano Sonata No.23 Op.57

- aka “Appassionata” (passionate) 
I. Allegro assai  Almost using the keyboard as an orchestra
II. Andante con moto  A calm theme develops into a series of 3 variations
III. Allegro ma non troppo  Continues from mvt.II and towards a relentless finale


Piano Sonata No.26 Op.81a

- aka Les Adieux ("The Farewell")
 





Piano Concertos 

Standard Classical/Romantic-era concertos are in three movements: 
1) allegro con brio  2) largo  3) rondo. allegro

Piano Concerto No.1   


- aka the "Emperor" 
- Beethoven, too deaf to perform it himself, had it premiered by his pupil, Carl Czerny (familiar name?)
 
(R) Excerpt from "Immortal Beloved" (1994 movie), in which Beethoven premiered himself but could not hear the orchestra.

 

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