Monday, May 20, 2013

Music #387 - Johann Strauss

The Waltz Kings


In the 19th-century, Johann Strauss and his sons took Vienna by storm with polkas, galops, quadrilles, marches, and particularly waltzes. 

In their hands, the waltz rose from its humble peasant origins (village tavern), to working-class dance halls and aristocratic ballrooms (e.g. Sperl Ballroom).



Johann Strauss Sr 

/ Johann Strauss I / Johann Strauß Vater (1804 - 1849)
- named after Joseph Radetzky von Radetz (the 82-year-old Commander-in-Chief of the Imperial Austrian army, for its open-air victory festival in Vienna in 1848)
- incorporated two popular Viennese melodies: a common street song and a dance melody.
Sperl Galopp (He performed at the prestigious Sperl-Ballroom in Vienna; a six-year contract there consolidated his fame.)
Cachucha Galopp (from the Spanish dance "cachucha") 
Lorelei Rhein Klänge (Echoes of the Rhine Lorelei)

He had 6 children (3 sons carried on the musical family tradition) with his wife, and 7 with his mistress.

"He was famous for the rhythmic verse of his music and the finesse of his conducting, but his music has been eclipsed by the more memorable melodic gifts of his sons."


Johann Strauss Jr 

/ Johann Strauss II Johann Strauß Sohn (1825 – 1899)  


Tales from the Vienna Woods  - as in The Great Waltz (1938 movie)

The Bat operette / Die Fledermaus   
... an irresistible blend of Offenbachian wit and Viennese suavity
Overture
Click here for a 2.3-hour full version.

 The Gypsy Baron operette / Der Zigeunerbaron
... where Viennese Romanticism is spiced with Hungarian gypsy idioms
One day when we were young - Fernand Gravet
One day when we were young - Jane Zhang



Josef Strauss 

(1827 - 1870)  
- a younger brother of Johann Strauss II  

Ohne Sorgen / without worry
Feuerfest / fireproof - polka francaise



Johann and Josef Strauss 

Pizzicato-Polka


= = = = = 
Is Danube blue?
“据统计,多瑙河的河水在一年中要变换8种颜色:6天是棕色的,55天是浊黄色的,38天是浊绿色的,49天是鲜绿色的,47天是草绿色的,24天是铁青色的,109天是宝石绿色的,37天是深绿色的。所以,多瑙河并不是纯粹的蓝色。”


No comments:

Post a Comment